Search results for "HETEROGENEOUS PHOTOREACTOR"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Estimating radiant fields in flat heterogeneous photoreactors by the six-flux model

2006

Heterogeneous photoreactor modeling is a task complicated by the integro-differential nature of the Radiation Transfer Equation (RTE) when scattering phenomena are important. In the present work, a novel “Six Flux Model” (SFM) is proposed, which may be regarded as a step forward with respect to the previously proposed “Two Flux Model” (TFM). In order to validate the newly proposed model, Monte Carlo simulations of an indefinite plane-slab photoreactor have been performed. As no simplifying assumptions are involved in this case, the information obtained may be regarded as “pseudo-experimental,” and therefore compared with the predictions of both TFM and SFM models. Results show that the nove…

SIX-FLUX MODELEngineeringWork (thermodynamics)Environmental EngineeringScatteringbusiness.industryGeneral Chemical EngineeringSettore ING-IND/25 - Impianti ChimiciRADIANT FIELDMonte Carlo methodFluxModel parametersHETEROGENEOUS PHOTOREACTORTWO-FLUX MODELRadiation transferExact solutions in general relativityMONTE CARLOApplied mathematicsbusinessTransfer equationSimulationBiotechnology
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Quasi-isoactinic reactor for photocatalytic kinetics studies

2007

Photochemical reactors characterized by almost uniform values of the local volumetric rate of photon absorption (LVRPA), i.e., quasi-isoactinic photoreactors, are particularly suitable for assessing the influence of radiant field intensity in kinetic studies. In this work, Monte Carlo simulations have been performed to obtain LVRPA values in a flat photoreactor irradiated on both sides. This configuration appears to be particularly suitable for obtaining quasi-isoactinic conditions. The influence of catalyst albedo and scattering phase function is assessed, and the conditions for obtaining iso-actinicity are discussed. Finally, these conditions are related to an easy-to-measure parameter, n…

Work (thermodynamics)Settore ING-IND/26 - Teoria Dello Sviluppo Dei Processi ChimiciGeneral Chemical EngineeringSettore ING-IND/25 - Impianti ChimiciMonte Carlo methodThermodynamicsPhotochemical reactorParticleKinetic energyIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringLight scatteringRadiation absorptionOpticsTransmittanceAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)Heterogeneous photoreactorRadiant fieldChemistrybusiness.industryScatteringWaterGeneral ChemistryPhotocatalysisLight-scatteringAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsbusinessModel
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